单孔机器人或腹腔镜手术在膀胱疾病治疗中的应用现状

Application of laparoscopic or robotic-assisted single-site surgery in the treatment of bladder diseases

单孔机器人或腹腔镜手术已广泛应用于泌尿外科各类手术。现应用Medline查询并总结相关文献用于系统性回顾,概述并分析最新资料,以评价现有的单孔机器人或腹腔镜手术在膀胱疾病治疗中的应用及发展方向。分析表明单孔机器人或腹腔镜手术治疗膀胱疾病具有创伤小、术后恢复快等益处。手术器械的改进和机器人技术的应用,有望进一步明确单孔技术在微创泌尿外科手术中的作用及推广应用。

Laparoscopic or robotic-assisted single-site surgery has been widely used in all kinds of operations in department of urology.The latest information on laparoscopic or robotic-assisted single-site surgery was summarized and analyzed to evaluate its application and development direction in the treatment of bladder diseases.A detailed re-view from electronic databases Medline was done.Analysis showed that the laparoscopic or robotic-assisted single-site surgery for bladder diseases has the advantages of minimal invasion and postoperative quick recovery.Improve-ment of surgical instruments and application of robot technology may be expected to further clarify the application and extension of single-site technology in minimally invasive urologic surgery.