幽怨起骚人——迁谪文学中的主要矛盾和次要矛盾初探

Resentment Results in Literary Men—— A Brief Exploration on the Principal and Secondary Contradictions in Banishment Literature

作为中国封建社会最富于生机的迁谪文学,它的终极动因是什么?在迁谪文学中所表现出什么样的主要矛盾、又有哪些次要矛盾,这些矛盾对于迁谪者的心理与迁谪文学的产生起着什么样的制约和制导作用?本文试图逐一分析并解答这些问题。

What are the ultimate causes for banishment literature,the most exuberant literary form in Chinese feudal society?What are its principal and secondary contradictions?What restricting,controlling and guiding functions do these contradictions have on the emergence of banishment literature as well as on the minds of those banished men?This article tries to make some analyses and provide answers to these questions.