基于资源分布指数的新医改以来我国卫生资源配置研究

Study on Chinese Health Resource Allocation after New Round Medical Reform Based on Index of Resource Distribution

目的:从资源分布角度分析新医改以来我国省际之间、城乡之间卫生资源的配置情况,为下一步卫生资源配置和规划提供参考。方法:通过资源分布指数(IRD)对2009—2013年我国卫生资源配置状况进行分析和讨论。结果:卫生资源配置整体有向好趋势,但省际间、城乡间仍有明显差距。结论:要通过强化政府责任、加大投入和法制保证缩小卫生资源省际间、城乡间差距。

Objective:From the perspective of resource distribution,inter-provincial and urban-rural health resource allocationssince the new medical reform were discussed,so as to provide references for further health resource allocation and plan.Methods:In-dex of resource distribution(IRD) was used to analyze and discuss the allocation situation of health resources in China from 2009 to2013.Results:The whole health resource allocation was on positive trend,bur the disparities on the inter-provincial and urban-rurallevel were still obvious.Conclusion:It was suggested to strengthen the government’s responsibility,raise the input and enlarge thelegislation so that to eliminate the gaps among provinces and urban-rural regions.