中澳贸易商品结构与成因分析——基于中澳FTA签订为背景

An Analysis of Trade Commodity Structure and its Factors between China and Australia——Based On the Signing of China-Australia FTA

澳大利亚是中国重要的贸易伙伴国,中国则是澳大利亚最大的贸易伙伴国。本文以中澳自由贸易协定签订为背景,从两国贸易商品结构的现状与特点入手,对1993—2014年间双边贸易发展趋势与特征展开分析,重点对2014年中国向澳大利亚进出口贸易商品结构特征进行梳理,从贸易政策、资源禀赋与产业结构三个方面解释了中澳贸易商品结构变动的原因。

Australia is an important trading partner of China, and China is Australia's largest trading partner. Based on the signing of China-Australia FTA, this paper analyzed bilateral trade commodity structure and characteristics, dissected the trends and features of bilateral tradefrom 1993 to 2014, focused on the structure of China's export and import commodity which comes from Australia, then explained the factors that affect trade commodity structure between China and Australia.