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竞争优势与制造业结构升级 被引量:2

Competitive superiority and the upgrading of the structure of manufacturing industry
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摘要 一、竞争优势的含义和变动趋势 竞争优势反映的是同类产业的竞争关系.衡量制造业行业的竞争优势或劣势,可以有多种指标,但基本的或综合性的指标是贸易竞争力指数.贸易竞争力指数=(出口额-进口额)÷进出口总额.贸易竞争力指数大于0的行业具有竞争优势,指数越大,竞争优势越强;贸易竞争力指数小于0的行业处于竞争劣势,指数越小,竞争劣势越大.
作者 郭克莎
出处 《上海企业》 北大核心 2003年第12期9-10,共2页 Shanghai Enterprise
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