良渚遗址保护利用的特点分析

Analysis on the Characteristics of the Protection and Utilization of Liangzhu Relics

本文通过实地调研、访问座谈、对比研究,重点分析了良渚遗址保护利用的基本特点,认为主要体现在五个方面:其一,遗址考古工作成效显著,为保护利用实践提供了良好的学术支撑;其二,保护展示性建设工程较少,对遗址本体的干扰较小;其三,重视保护管理、考古科研、展陈利用综合平台的建设,遗址价值社会认知度较高;其四,保护管理体制改革早,'良渚模式'行业影响大;其五,土地问题是核心,遗址保护与居民生产生活关系密切,协调难度大。

Based on field research,interview research and comparison research,this paper analyzes the characteristics of the protection and utilization of Liangzhu relics.There are five properties:first,the archeological work has achieved great success,and provides strong academic support for future protection and utilization;second,the display construction project has been strictly controlled,bringing less disturbance to the relics;third,efforts upon the protection management,the archeological research,and the display integrated platform construction has successfully raised public concerns on relic value;fourth,the protection and management system reform was carried out quite early,and imposed great effects on this field;last but not the least,there are some difficulties in the protection and utilization of Liangzhu relics,of which the core problem is the land use and interaction of resident daily lives and relic protection.