摘要
弗洛伊德把人格结构分为三个层次:"自我"、"本我"和"超我",并提出作品是作家白日梦的观点。《安娜·卡列宁娜》作为托尔斯泰的一个白日梦,三个主人公之间错综复杂的关系恰好暗合了作家自己人格结构中的三个层次的关系:安娜代表"自我"、渥伦斯基代表"本我"而卡列宁代表"超我",是作家自己人格三个层面的关系的人格化。
Freud divided personality into id, ego and superego and took a writer’s work as his day dream. In Anna Karenina ,which is taken as Tolstoy’s day dream, the complicated relationships of the three main characters project the structural relationships within his own mental personality: Anna presents his id, Vronsky presents his ego and Karenin presents his superego.
