摘要
图像通常是这样或那样的视觉展现,要不就是某样东西的'图像',如同'摄影图像'。不过,有时候一个图像也许是'单一体',一幅不带任何相关意义的图像。文本通常是一系列富有意义的词语,按照可以理解的顺序排列而成。本文探索新近媒体的变化尤其是无所不在的数字化对阅读的影响。文章以波提切利和沃霍尔的图像文本为例,认为我们需要改变所谓的'修辞阅读',以便解读文本与图像的新数码化组合,如电子游戏。
An image is usually in one way or another a visual representation or'image'of something,as in'photographic image,'but sometimes an image may be a'stand alone,'a picture without any referent.A text is usually a set of meaningful words in comprehensible order.This essay investigates the effects on reading of recent media changes,especially ubiquitous digitalization.Examples of texts with images are drawn from Botticelli and Warhol.An argument is made for the need to transform so-called'rhetorical reading'in order to apply it to new digital combinations of text and image such as video games.
作者
J·希利斯·米勒
J.Hillis Miller(Comparative Literature and English Emeritus at the University of California Irvine;the American Academy of Arts and Sciences;the American Philosophical Society)
出处
《外国文学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第4期16-23,共8页
Foreign Literature Studies
关键词
图像
文本
波提切利
沃霍尔
修辞阅读
数码化
电子游戏
image
text
image and text
Botticelli
Warhol
rhetorical reading
digitalization
video games