主体建构性和主体行为宣成性——一种后现代女权主义理论

The Frameworking of the Subject and the Speech Act of Subject Behavior——A Postmodernist Theory of Feminism

后现代女权主义以解构主义为目的,放弃了对女性解放具体目标的追求,尽心去解构父权制及男权思想导致的性别歧视和性别压迫,并在此基础上提出了社会性别规定性、主体建构性、主体行为宣成性等理论观点,希望通过打破一些诸如性别、阶级等重要界线,来消除性别不平等。本文试对后现代女权主义这些理论观点、主要代表人物及不足等进行分析和探讨,以期对后现代女权主义有一个较为深入和准确的把握,推动女权主义理论的发展。

With deframework-ism as the aim, postmodernist feminism abandons the quest for the concrete goals of women's emancipation and seeks to deframework the sexual discrimination and oppression caused by the patriarchal system and male-authority ideology, and, on this basis, puts forth such views as gender restrictiveness, subject frame working, and the demonstrativeness of subject behavior. It hopes, in this way, to eliminate sexual inequality by obliterating the gender, class and other important lines of demarcation. This paper tries to analyze and explore these views, their exponents and their defects, in order to gain a profound and accurate grasp of postmodernist feminism and propel the development of feminist theories.