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Synthesis,Structure and Adsorption of AlPO-21 Prepared by Co-template Method

Synthesis,Structure and Adsorption of AlPO-21 Prepared by Co-template Method
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摘要 The phase of AlPO-21 was hydrothermally synthesized in the reactant system of diethylamine-RB-Al_2O_3-P_2O_5-H_2O-C_2H_5OH. The crystals of AlPO-21 growing in this system crystallizes in monoclinic system,space group P2_1/n with a=0.8542(4) nm,b=1.7635(8) nm,c=0.9082(4) nm,β=108.234(5)°,V=1.2993(10) nm 3,Z=4,and the formula is [C_4H_ 10 NH_2] +~[Al_3P_3O_ 12 (OH)] -. The structure is resolved by the direct method and refined to R_1=0.0767 and wR_2=0.1627 based on 1719 observed reflections with I>2.0σ(I). An asymmetric unit consists of three PO_4 tetrahedra,one AlO_4 tetrahedron and two AlO_5 trigonal bipyramids. The framework is composed of 3-D uniform channels along [100],[001] and [101] with eight-membered oxygen ring windows. The powder sample of the MS was investigated with powder XRD,TG/DTG/DTA and the adsorption of water,methanol,n-hexane,ethylene,and ethane. The specific property for sieving molecules was observed on the adsorption isotherms,and proves the result of the single crystal structural analysis. The phase of AlPO-21 was hydrothermally synthesized in the reactant system of diethylamine-RB-Al_2O_3-P_2O_5-H_2O-C_2H_5OH. The crystals of AlPO-21 growing in this system crystallizes in monoclinic system,space group P2_1/n with a=0.8542(4) nm,b=1.7635(8) nm,c=0.9082(4) nm,β=108.234(5)°,V=1.2993(10) nm 3,Z=4,and the formula is [C_4H_ 10 NH_2] +~[Al_3P_3O_ 12 (OH)] -. The structure is resolved by the direct method and refined to R_1=0.0767 and wR_2=0.1627 based on 1719 observed reflections with I>2.0σ(I). An asymmetric unit consists of three PO_4 tetrahedra,one AlO_4 tetrahedron and two AlO_5 trigonal bipyramids. The framework is composed of 3-D uniform channels along [100],[001] and [101] with eight-membered oxygen ring windows. The powder sample of the MS was investigated with powder XRD,TG/DTG/DTA and the adsorption of water,methanol,n-hexane,ethylene,and ethane. The specific property for sieving molecules was observed on the adsorption isotherms,and proves the result of the single crystal structural analysis.
出处 《Chinese Journal of Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2003年第12期1608-1614,共7页 中国化学(英文版)
基金 ProjectsupportedbytheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina (No .2 0 0 73 0 10 )
关键词 AlPO-21 co-template method rhodamine B DIETHYLAMINE Lowenstein rule AlPO-21,co-template method,rhodamine B,diethylamine,Lowenstein rule
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参考文献2

  • 1Parise,J. B. Acta Crystallographica . 1986
  • 2Thorp,H. H. Inorganic Chemistry . 1992

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