翁丁村公共空间与文化旅游的关系研究

A Study on the Interaction Between Public Space and Cultural Tourism in Wengding Village

少数民族村寨是民族文化存续和传承的具体空间,在适应城镇化发展的过程中,面临着从单一农耕生计模式向寻求新产业作为支撑发展的选择。在可持续发展理念的引导下,文化旅游业可以将村寨的民族文化资源有效地转化为经济资源,能带领村寨走出贫困,也可实现民族文化的动态保护,而这一过程发生的载体恰好是村寨公共空间,文化旅游业与公共空间存在着微妙的关系。通过分析翁丁村公共空间与文化旅游业相互建构的情况得知,二者互为前提并相互影响。但处于探寻发展中的翁丁村依然存在基础设施落后、人口空心化和贫困等阻碍二者向好发展的问题,力求完善基础设施建设、培养佤族文化传承人、加大投资和宣传力度是公共空间与文化旅游在可控条件之下共同发展的前瞻性思考。

Ethnic group villages are the specific spaces of national culture continuity and inheritance and in the process of adapting to the development of urbanization,it faces the choice of looking for a new industry to support the development of a single farming model.Under the guidance of the concept of sustainable development,cultural tourism can effectively transform the ethnic cultural resources of villages into economic resources,which can not only lead the village out of poverty,but also realize the dynamic protection of national culture,and the carrier of this process happens to be village public space,and there is a subtle relationship between cultural tourism and public space.Based on the analysis of the situation of the mutual construction between the public space and cultural tourism in Wengding village,it can be known that the two aspects are each other’s premise and influence each other.But in the developing village there still exist poor infrastructure,hollowing of rural population and poverty problems hindering the good development of two aspects.Striving to improve the infrastructure construction,cultivating Wa culture inheritors,increasing investment and publicity are forwardlooking thinkings of common development of public space and cultural tourism under the controllable conditions.