景东县安定乡青云村彝族服饰艺术文化浅探

A Probe into the Yi People’s Costume Art Culture in Qingyun Village,Anding Township,Jingdong County

安定乡青云村位于我国国家级自然保护区无量山脉,是彝族全覆盖的少数民族村落,属彝族黑彝支系。青云村彝族传统文化保存完整,民俗活动氛围浓厚。青云村黑彝服饰不同于其他彝族支系,代表性的满襟大围腰、三丝银链等都具有浓厚的民族风格和地方色彩。服饰所采用的彝族刺绣作为彝族手工艺术的代表,工艺精湛,技法独特,是具有极高艺术价值的省级非物质文化遗产项目。文章实地取材青云村彝族服饰及其制作工艺,结合民间神话传说和彝族历史文献资料,浅析青云村彝族服饰文化内涵。

Qingyun Village of Anding Township is located in the Wuliang Mountain Range of China’s national nature reserve.It is a minority village covered by the Yi people and belongs to the Yi people’s black scorpion branch.Although Qingyun Village is located in the mountains,the traditional culture of the Yi people in the village is preserved and the atmosphere of folk activities is strong.Qingyun Village is different from other Yi ethnic groups.The representative Manchu big waist and three silk chains have strong national style and local color.The Dai embroidery used in the costumes is a representative of the Yi art,with exquisite craftsmanship and unique techniques.It is a provincial-level intangible cultural heritage project with extremely high artistic value.This paper takes the Qingyun Village Yi costumes and its production techniques as the main content,and combines the folk myths and legends and the historical documents of the Yi people to analyze the cultural connotation of the Yi people in Qingyun Village.