中国的智力回流及其引致机制研究

Study on the Talent Back-floating in China and Its Causing Mechanism

智力外流问题是发展中国家社会经济发展中面临的重大问题。按照智力流动的规律,中国将进入智力回流期,但智力回流的机制不会自动生成,因此,积极探讨智力回流的影响因素,弄清智力回流的状况及其引致机制和相关政策支持系统,对加快智力回流的步伐,促进中国社会经济发展,尽快缩小与发达国家的差距,具有重要意义。

Talent outside-floating is a serious problem faced by the developing countries in the social and economic development. According to the law of talent floating, China will enter a period of talent back-floating, but the system for talent to float back will not form by itself. So it is of great importance to study the influence factors and the situation of talent back-floating, its causing system and the relevant supporting policy system, so as to speed up the talent back-floating, promote the social and economic development and reduce the gap with the developed countries.