古代汉字视觉序列的形成与发展

Formation, Development of the Vision Array of Ancient Chinese Characters

视觉序列,指的是人们在用眼睛观察事物的过程中的先后顺序,其中还涉及人们在这个视觉观察过程中的方向和路线。从我现有的资料而言,中国古代汉字展示的视觉序列这项课题研究者寥寥。目前尚无人全面研究到我们汉文展示的视觉序列的整个历史脉络与有阐述,本文就是从上述方面着手来论述的。汉字展示的视觉序列的形成沿用至今,有四个重要的阶段,分别处于视觉序列的初步形成、规范、巩固和推广的四个关键时期。在此基础上,我们也看到视觉序列的发展过程中的一些现象:它的一以贯之、它与政令的关系等。

Vision array, meaning the priority orders during the process of observing the things with eyes ,involves people′s direction and route in the course of this vision observing. In view of my collected materials, China′s ancient vision array was seldom a subject for researchers. Nobody has examined the historical train of thoughts of array that Chinese characters show, not to speak of explanation. This text sets about describing from above-mentioned respects. The forming of vision array that Chinese characters show whch is used till today, may be classes in four important stages of taking shape, standardizing, consolidating and popularizing tentatively of the vision array. On this basis, we see some phenomena in the evolution of the vision array too: Its running through it all, its relation with government decrees, etc..