芥川龙之介文学中的自然环境——《大川之水》等浅析

Natural Environment in Ryunosuke Akutagawa's Literature——An Appreciation of Oogawa no Mizu and the Others

以"明治维新"为起点的日本近代文学是亚洲文学不可忽视的一部分。因其独特的社会时代背景,这一时期的文学创作历来受到重视。在这一重要的历史时期,以芥川龙之介(1892-1927)为代表的许多作家开始在自然环境描写中逐渐显现出关注人与自然关系的倾向,其独到且具前瞻性的思想对现世仍有深远意义。

Modern Japanese Literature with a starting point of the Meiji Restoration is a non-ignorable part of the whole Asian Literature. Considering its unique social background, literary creation in this period always gained great attention. Ryunosuke Akutagawa, one of the most famous writers at this time, turned to manifest several trends about the relationship between human and nature in the description of natural environment, whose original and forward-thinking views owned far-reaching significance even nowadays.