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福建省恙螨的分布和动物地理区划的探讨 被引量:2

A SUGGESTION ON THE DIVISION OF FAUNAL REGIOSNS IN FUJIAN BASED ON THE STUDY OF ZOOGEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION OF CHIGGER MITES AND THEIR HOSTS
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摘要 恙螨是重要的医学螨类,是恙虫病的主要传播媒介。弄清恙螨在本省的地理分布对防病灭病县有重要意义。由1953年开始,科学家们在福建省沿海和山区对恙螨及其宿主进行较大面积的调查研究,积累许多科学资料。本文根据多年来本省恙螨及其宿主分布的调查资料,对福建省恙螨动物地理区划作进一步探讨。 Since 1953,2families,3 subfamilies,17 genera and 62 species of chigger mites have been collected from Fujian.Their hosts consist of Rodentia, Carnivora,Insectivora,Chiroptera,Ayes,livestocks and poultries.Rodentia, especially the members of Muridae,are major hosts of chigger mites. They spread widely over the whole province. Most chiggers are the species of the Oriental Realm.On the other hand, there is only one species,Euschoengastia alpina,which belongs to the Palae- arctic Realm.Six species are widely spread in China and 21 species are so far known as endemic to Fujian.Based on the distribution of the chigger mites and their hosts,the authors consent that Fujian may be divided into 4 zoogeographical provinces.They are: 1.Fujian northwest mountain province(belonging to the Central China Region). 2.Fujian east mountain province (belonging to the Central China Re- gion).It can be subdivided into two parts: A.Fujian east mountain area. B.Fujian east coastal hilly land. 3.Fujian central and southwest mountain province(belonging to the South China Region). 4.Fujian southeast coastal hilly land and plain province(belonging to South China Region). Lists of chigger mites,their hosts and the zoogeographical map are included
出处 《武夷科学》 1985年第1期109-118,共10页 Wuyi Science Journal
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