柳鸣九的法国文学批评

On Liu Mingjiu’s French Literature Criticism

柳鸣九作为中国当代著名的外国文学研究者和批评家,在国内外学术界和批评界享有广泛的知名度和影响力。他在长期的学术和批评生涯中,笔耕不辍,锐意进取,在法国文学史研究和法国文学理论批评等领域内有多方面建树,其影响远远超过了外国文学研究领域。他的主要学术和批评贡献表现在下列几个方面:首先,他率先在改革开放初期大胆地将萨特及其存在主义文学介绍到中国,引起了学界对现当代西方文学的重新思考;其次,他领衔主编的《法国文学史》代表了中国的法国文学研究的最高水平;再者,他作为一位敢于直面社会现实并有着强烈批判意识的文学批评家,有着鲜明的人文关怀,在某种程度上反映了中国当代人文知识分子的良知。总之,在当代中国的外国文学批评界,柳鸣九是一个无法绕过的批评大家。

As an eminent scholar and critic of China’s foreign literature studies in the contemporary era,Liu Mingjiu has a wide reputation and influence in China’s literary,critical,and academic circles.He has in a long academic and critical career worked very hard and achieved a great deal in the study of French literary history as well as criticism and other relevant fields.His influence has reached far beyond China’s foreign literature studies.His major critical and academic achievements can be summarised as follows:Firstly,he took the initiative to introduce Jean-Paul Sartre to China immediately after the country’s opening up and reform,enabling scholars to reconsider modern Western literature.Secondly,he took the lead in compiling the History of French Literature which represents the highest level of China’s French literature studies.Thirdly,he,as a literary critic confronting social reality with a strong critical consciousness,has a striking human concern,representing to a certain extent the conscience of contemporary China’s humanities intellectuals.In short,Liu is a critic in contemporary China’s foreign literature studies and criticism that we cannot get around.