质量准则与新格莱斯主义及其在不同文化中的搁置现象

Quality Maxim,Neo-Griceanisim and Their Suspension in Different Cultures

尽管格莱斯的质量准则和新格莱斯主义Q原则与数量原则对约束人们的语言交际具有普遍性,但不同文化背景的人在遵循这些原则、以及对影响遵循这些原则的社会文化因素的解释上存在着差异,这就导致格莱斯的质量准则和新格莱斯主义Q原则与数量原则在不同文化中频频遭受搁置。而这些搁置都有其深刻的文化内涵。

Although Grice’s quality maxim and neo-Griceanisim Q principle and the principle of quantity have universal bindings upon people’s conversation,people with different cultural background may have different understandings when abided by them or they may interpret these social cultural factors impacting how to follow these principles and maxim differentially,which leads to frequent suspensions of Grice’s quality maxim,Q principle and the principle of quantity in different cultures.All the suspensions or violations have their underlying cultural connotations.