试论唐代文学中天人感应观念的表现

The Interaction of Nature and Man in the Literature of the Tang Dynasty

天人感应主要从瑞应和封禅两个方面对唐代文学产生影响 :瑞应的发现、上报、认定、宣布等促进文学创作 ,科举考试中以瑞应为题不仅让该观念在士子中扩散 ,也启迪了浪漫思潮和文风 ;封禅观念影响唐人心理 。

The interaction of nature and man exerted an influence on the literature of the Tang dynasty mainly in two aspects: Reiying and Fengshan. The discovering, reporting, believing, declaring, etc. of Reiying promoted the literary creation, while the topic of Reiying in the imperial examinations not only spread the idea of Reiying among the scholars, but also enlightened the romantic trend and style of writing. The idea of Fengshan influenced the mentality of the writers in the Tang dynasty, and promoted the literary creation as well.