摘要
汇率变化是影响出口贸易的重要因素。在传统的国际贸易理论中,虽然对汇率变化影响出口贸易的机制进行了详细分析,但它没有考虑到市场结构的影响。本文从市场结构的角度出发,分析在不完全竞争的市场结构下,拥有市场势力的企业的决策怎样影响到汇率的变动和产品的出口。本文的研究结果表明,在不完全竞争的市场结构下,汇率转嫁是不完全的,因此,只有大的持久的汇率贬值或升值才会对出口贸易量产生明显的效应。
The change of exchange rate is an important factor that affects export. Traditional international trade theory de-tailedly analyses the mechanism that exchange rate affects export. But it is out of the effect of market structure. So, this paper departs from the market structure, analyses how the decision of firms which hold market force affects the change of exchange rate and export in the incomplete market structure. The study of this paper indicates that exchange rate pass - through is incomplete in the incomplete market structure. So, it is great and sustaining exchange rate depreciation or appreciation that distinctly influences export.
出处
《产业经济研究》
2003年第6期41-45,57,共6页
Industrial Economics Research
关键词
市场结构
汇率转嫁
出口
market structure
exchange rate pass - through
export
