干旱区生态农业与人地关系协调—以酒泉地区为例

The Coordination of Eco-agriculture and Human-land Relationship in Arid Area --A Case Study of Jiuquan Region

干旱区农业在我国西北地区经济、社会发展中占有重要地位 ,但近几十年来在其发展中遇到越来越严峻的挑战 ,主要表现为干旱缺水、环境污染严重、土地质量下降、人口素质低和人口密度严重超标等 ,导致人地关系极不和谐。本文从实际出发 ,以生态经济理论为指导 ,提出发展生态农业以促进干旱区社会、经济与生态环境协调发展的具体措施。

Arid agriculture plays an important role in the economic and social development in northwestern China. However, more and more problems have been occurring in past decades. Those problems, which are mainly represented as aridity and lack of raining, environmental pollution, decline of land quality, low quality of populace and the over occupied population, and so on, lead to unharmonious human-land relationships. The article, based on eco-economy theories, puts forward detailed countermeasures to boost and coordinate the development of economy and environment of the area.