发展灾难医学与完善突发公共卫生事件应对体系刍议

Consideration on the developing disaster medicine and improving the system for handling public health incident

灾难医学作为一门研究应对灾难发生医学救援一般规律的学科 ,对完善我国公共卫生事件应对体系具有理论指导作用 ,深入探讨突发公共卫生事件应对体系建设的内在规律 ,又可以充实、丰富灾难医学理论体系 ;发展灾难医学 ,应结合我国突发公共卫生事件”SARS”的具体实践 ,确立近、远期战略目标和发展策略 ,近期以完善突发公共卫生事件应对体系为基本任务 ,远期以构建灾难医学理论体系为根本目标 ;我们应抓住当前的历史机遇 ,注重借鉴国内外的理论成果和先进经验 。

As a branch of medicine aimed at the regular laws of medical aid in times of disaster, disaster medicine plays a theoretically tremendous role in the improvement of system for handling public health incidents in China. A full exploration of the inherent laws of the establishment of such a system can in turn enrich disaster medicine theories. The development of disaster medicine requires a long-term as well as a short-term strategic goal and developmental strategy, with special reference to China's public health incidents such as SARS. The short-term strategy is aimed at the improvement of the system for handling public health incidents, while the long-term goal is the establishment of disaster medicine theories. We should grasp this great opportunity, draw on the advanced theories and experiences, both domestic and foreign, and establish a disaster medicine theory system suited to China's conditions.