摘要
This study deals with contribution of artificial food pellet and natural food to Chinese prawn (Penaeus orientalis) growth in a semi-intensive culture pond. The prawn carbon consumption, budget, and the effects of some factors on the budget were investigated. The results showed that 26.2% of P. orientalis growth carbon came from formulated feed at the initial culture stage (when the prawns were 0.06±0.01 g in wet weight), and was 62.5% when the prawns were 9.56±1.04 g. The remaining part of the growth carbon was derived from organic fertilizer and natural food. The highest growth rate occurred at 20×10 -3 salinity. Suitable salinity for culturing Chinese prawn was (20-28)×10 -3 .
This study deals with contribution of artificial food pellet and natural food to Chinese prawn (Penaeus orientalis) growth in a semi-intensive culture pond. The prawn carbon consumption, budget, and the effects of some factors on the budget were investigated. The results showed that 26.2% of P. orientalis growth carbon came from formulated feed at the initial culture stage (when the prawns were 0.06±0.01 g in wet weight), and was 62.5% when the prawns were 9.56±1.04 g. The remaining part of the growth carbon was derived from organic fertilizer and natural food. The highest growth rate occurred at 20×10 -3 salinity. Suitable salinity for culturing Chinese prawn was (20-28)×10 -3 .
基金
No .3972 5 0 2 3supportedbytheNSFCforTalentedYouthsandbytheMajorStateBasicResearchProgram (GrantNo.G1 9990 1 2 0 1 1 )