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FOOD SOURCES AND CARBON BUDGET OF CHINESE PRAWN PENAEUS CHINENSIS

FOOD SOURCES AND CARBON BUDGET OF CHINESE PRAWN PENAEUS CHINENSIS
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摘要 This study deals with contribution of artificial food pellet and natural food to Chinese prawn (Penaeus orientalis) growth in a semi-intensive culture pond. The prawn carbon consumption, budget, and the effects of some factors on the budget were investigated. The results showed that 26.2% of P. orientalis growth carbon came from formulated feed at the initial culture stage (when the prawns were 0.06±0.01 g in wet weight), and was 62.5% when the prawns were 9.56±1.04 g. The remaining part of the growth carbon was derived from organic fertilizer and natural food. The highest growth rate occurred at 20×10 -3 salinity. Suitable salinity for culturing Chinese prawn was (20-28)×10 -3 . This study deals with contribution of artificial food pellet and natural food to Chinese prawn (Penaeus orientalis) growth in a semi-intensive culture pond. The prawn carbon consumption, budget, and the effects of some factors on the budget were investigated. The results showed that 26.2% of P. orientalis growth carbon came from formulated feed at the initial culture stage (when the prawns were 0.06±0.01 g in wet weight), and was 62.5% when the prawns were 9.56±1.04 g. The remaining part of the growth carbon was derived from organic fertilizer and natural food. The highest growth rate occurred at 20×10 -3 salinity. Suitable salinity for culturing Chinese prawn was (20-28)×10 -3 .
出处 《Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2002年第1期32-40,共9页 中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版)
基金 No .3972 5 0 2 3supportedbytheNSFCforTalentedYouthsandbytheMajorStateBasicResearchProgram (GrantNo.G1 9990 1 2 0 1 1 )
关键词 Penaeus chinensis food sources carbon budget 中华明虾 预算 盐分 食物来源
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