三种不同方法治疗产后尿潴留的疗效比较

Comparison of Outcomes of Three Different Methods for Treatment of Postpartum Urine Retention

目的 探讨治疗产后尿潴留的方法。方法 将入选对象分为新斯的明足三里封闭组 (A组 )、冰硼散组 (B组 )和开塞露纳肛组 (C组 ) ,比较 3组的治疗效果。结果 新斯的明足三里封闭和冰硼散治疗产后尿潴留的效果明显优于开塞露 ,但后者的起效时间最快。结论 新斯的明足三里封闭与冰硼散治疗产后尿潴留的效果满意 ,但后者更加经济、简便 。

Objective To screen a better method for the treatment of postpartum urine retention.Methods The therapeutic outcomes of three groups(n = 40 each) were compared: group A using neostigmine plus Zusanl (st 36) block,group B using Bingpengsan for external use,and group C using glycerin enema.Results (1)There was no statistically significant difference between group A and group B (P>0 01).(2)There was statistically significant statistic difference between group A and Group C (P<0 05).(3)There was statistical significance between groups B and C (P<0.05).(4)Comparison of the three methods demonstrated that glycerin enema treatment offered a more quick effect than the other two methods (P<0.05).Conclusions Although the outcomes of the Zusanli point block plus neostigmine method and the Bingpengsan external use method were satisfactory, the puerperants were more likely to accept the Bingpengsan method for economic and convenient reasons.