摘要
目的 :探讨正畸治疗和颞下颌关节紊乱病的关系。方法 :设计调查表和相应的数据库 ,对 173例已正畸治疗者和 95例未治疗的错牙合患者进行颞下颌关节紊乱病的症状、体征及相关情况的问卷调查和专科检查 ,所得结果用数据库进行分析和统计。结果 :成功地建立了调查表和数据库 ;正畸组和错牙合组在主诉症状指数、临床症状指数和咬合指数的分布上都有显著性差异 (P <0 .0 0 1)。结论 :数据库在颞下颌关节紊乱病的临床研究中有较大的实用价值 ;
Objective: To study the relationship between orthodonti c treatment and temporomandibular joint disorders(TMD). Methods: The survey tables and their corresponding database were designed with the aid of computer. The questionnaire and clinical examination were administered t o 173 cases who had received orthodontic treatment (orthodontic group), 95 case s with morphologic malocclusion and without having orthodontic treatment ( maloc clusion group) and 32 cases with normal occlusion (normal group).Symptoms and s igns of TMD were collected,the data were analyzed with the databases. Results: The survey tables and their corresponding database were se t up. There were statistically significant differences between the orthodontic g roup and malocclusion group in the distribution of anamnestic, clinical dysfunct ion and occlusion indices (P<0.001).Heigher indices were found in the orthod ontic treatment group. Conclusion: This database is practi cal in the study of TMD. The results suggest that people with orthodontic trea tment have more symptoms and signs of TMD in the time ranged.
出处
《实用口腔医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2003年第6期637-639,共3页
Journal of Practical Stomatology
关键词
计算机
正畸治疗
颞下颌关节紊乱病
数据收集
数据库
Orthodontic treatment
Temporomandibular join diso rders (TMD)
Automatic deta processing
Data collection
Databases