婚前医学检查6438例分析

Study on the Status of Reproductive Health of Pre - marital People

目的:了解婚前人群的生殖健康状况。方法:对2002年在本院接受婚前保健服务的6438例婚前医学检查资料进行分析。结果:疾病检出率19.96％,其中性传播疾病1.12％、乙型肝炎2.52％、地中海贫血6.97％、阴道炎10.88％。另外,检出乙肝病毒携带者1154例。结论:婚前人群传染性疾病及遗传性疾病的比例较高,需要通过医学措施进行防治,并对其进行重点的婚育指导,以保证受检者及其下一代的健康。

Objective: To study the status of reproductive health of pre - marital people. Method: The results of pre - marital medical checks of 6438 cases were analyzed, which had received pre - marital healthcare services in the hospital in 2002. Re-sult: Disease rate accounted for 19. 96% , with sexually transmitted diseases 1. 12% , hepatitis B 2. 52% , thalassic anemia 6.975 and colitis 10. 88% among Analyze female subjects. Besides, 1154 people were found to carry hepatitis viruses. Con-clusion: The result shows that transmitted diseases and hereditary diseases are commonly found in pre - marital people. There-fore, it is necessary to prevent and treat such diseases with medical methods and give indispensable marital and fertility in-structions to guarantee the health of the subjects and their children.