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A Study on Viscoelastic Fluid Flow in a Square-Section 90-Degrees Bend 被引量:2

A Study on Viscoelastic Fluid Flow in a Square-Section 90-Degrees Bend
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摘要 It is well known that the drag-reducing effect is obtained in a surfactant solution flow in a straight pipe. We investigate about a viscoelastic fluid flow such as a surfactant solution flow in a square-section 90° bend. In the experimental study, drag-reducing effect and velocity field in a surfactant solution flow are investigated by measurements of wall pressure loss and LDV measurements. For the numerical method, LES with FENE-P model is used in the viscoelastic fluid flow in the bend. The flow characteristics of viscoelastic fluid are discussed compared with that of a Newtonian fluid. It is well known that the drag-reducing effect is obtained in a surfactant solution flow in a straight pipe. We investigate about a viscoelastic fluid flow such as a surfactant solution flow in a square-section 90° bend. In the experimental study, drag-reducing effect and velocity field in a surfactant solution flow are investigated by measurements of wall pressure loss and LDV measurements. For the numerical method, LES with FENE-P model is used in the viscoelastic fluid flow in the bend. The flow characteristics of viscoelastic fluid are discussed compared with that of a Newtonian fluid.
出处 《Journal of Thermal Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2003年第4期337-343,共7页 热科学学报(英文版)
关键词 非牛顿流 粘弹性流 弯曲流 水阻缩减 速度场 大型涡流模拟 流体力学 non-Newtonian flow, viscoelastic fluid, drag reduction, bend flow, LES, LDV.
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