上尿路结石患者的预防指导

Preventive guidance for patients with upper urinary calculi

笔者通过1023例患者上尿路结石的原因分析,认为尿液浓缩、饮食结构是导致上尿路结石发生的主要因素;重点介绍上尿路结石的预防知识,科学饮水及合理饮食等,减少上尿路结石发病率及复发率;提出上尿路结石需终生多方面预防。

By analyzing the causes of upper urinary calculi in 1023 patients, the authors suggested the condensation of urine and diet ingredients resulted in the occurrence of upper urinary calculi. They introduced the prevention of upper urinary calculi, drinking water scientifically and reasonable diet in order to reduce the occurrence and recurrence rates. They also put forward that multi-prevention of upper urinary calculi was life long.