当代汉语新词语造词法的考察

Researches on Methods of Word-building of Neologism with New System of Word-building in Chinese

本文运用新的造词法体系来全面考察当代汉语新词语对汉语造词方式的继承与创新,认为继承多于改变、创新,表现为语素合成是能产性最强的主流造词方法,其次是修辞转化,语法类推、音义相生和字母造词属于支流的造词方法。

This article researches into the methods of word-building of neologisms with new system of word-building in Chinese. It indicates that people use only few new methods to create them because incorporating with morphemes is a powerful method. The next is rhetoric shift, and analogy with empty morphemes, inter-indication between sound and meaning and building by letters are not powerful.