“一不留神”的非“防备危险或错误”用法探析

A study on Usage of “yi bu liu shen”

本文讨论“一不留神”的非“防备危险或错误”用法。认为这种用法是“防备危险或错误”用法的延伸,仍然符合“一不留神”所致结果所具备的消极性特征。这种消极性结果不仅包括一般所说的“危险错误”“不好”等客观性消极结果,也包括“不希望”“出乎意料”等主观性消极结果。这种消极性结果可分为程度不同的四级。

This paper is devoted to discussion of meanings and usage of the idiom “yi bu liu shen”(carelessly) and concludes that all the meanings of the phrase are negative in nature but there are degrees in effect.