摘要
在史学研究领域,有两种“实事求是”:一种是以政治伦理的需要来决定对史实的取舍从违的所谓“实事求是”;另一种是以真实性为史学之生命和至高无上之原则的“实事求是”。中国史学要实现近代转型,就必须从前一种“实事求是”向后一种“实事求是”转变。正是在这一点上,200年前的乾嘉史学大师钱大昕以豪杰精神治学,为推动中国史学的近代转型作出了重要贡献。
In the sphere of Chinese history research, there are two kind of 'seek truth from facts': One kind, the ' seek truth from facts' is determined by the political and ethics principles; another kind, the 'seek truth from facts'is the most lofty principle of history science. The Chinese history science will accomplish the modern transition, must transfer the principle from the first kind of 'seek truth from facts'to the second kind. Viewed from this aspect, Qian Daxin made an important contribution for the modern transition of Chinese history science.
出处
《开放时代》
2003年第6期121-128,共8页
Open Times