裁判员对足球赛场“围拢”状况处理方法的研究

On Referee's Solving Methods of "Huddling" During Football Match

通过对十七届世界杯决赛阶段小组赛场上出现的"围拢"状况及裁判员当时处理方法的临场统计分析发现,场上"围拢"的对象主要是双方队员、个别为裁判员;围拢时均与犯规有关,与裁判员对明显犯规动作可能造成的后果和鸣笛后可能出现情况的预见性等有着密切关系;围拢裁判员时同其处以"极刑"相关;出现"围拢"状况与比赛轮次、球队赛风关系密切。

Huddling' in the final group match of the 17th World Cup and the on-the-spot statistic analysis of the referee's solving schemes reveals that 'Huddling' mostly besieges the players from both sides and occasionally the referee. Such 'Huddling' is closely related with players' foul movement, the consequences brought by the referee's punishment on evident foul plays and the ability to foresee contingency after whistling. 'Huddling' happens where the referee's extreme penalty exits and is inseparable from the match turns and team sportsmanship.