颓废主义文学思潮与新理性主义

On the Literary Trend of Decadentism and Neo-Rationalism

新时期颓废主义文学思潮诞生之初,有着对传统僵化思想及模式化创作手段反叛与挑战的前卫意味。它走过文革后期的政治高压时代以及朦胧诗、文化寻根、先锋派文学等历史阶段,最终在部分新生代作家手中断送了它最后一点存在的合理性。于是,新理性主义也就必然在文坛应运而生。新理性主义的产生是时代进步的呼唤、人的精神净化的要求,也是先进文化发展的必然趋势,它体现了先进文化代表的理性力量,有着弘扬人文精神,摆脱物欲横流的现实危机,推动精神文明建设的可行有效性。

At the birth of Decadentism, it showed defying and challenging to traditional way of thinking and writing. It had experienced the political pressure of the Cultural Revolution, the course of Obscure Poetry, Culture Root Pursuing and Pioneer School literature. Finally it lost its existing rationality among some current writers, hence there appeared the neo-rationalism which is the response to the new times' call, to the requirement of human spiritual purification and to the developmental trend of advanced culture; is the embodiment of advanced culture and can uphold the humanistic spirit and promote spiritual civilization construction.