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等规聚丙烯自成核的等温结晶动力学 被引量:8

Isothermal Crystallization Kinetics of iPP During Self-nucleation Process
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摘要 In this paper, the isothermal crystallization kinetics of polypropylene(iPP) during self-nucleation was studied by means of differential scanning calorimetry(DSC). The iPP was melted at 438 K and then isothermally crystallized in the range of temperature between 421 and 425 K. The mechanism of nucleation and growth of iPP was discussed. The Avrami equation was applied to analyzing the process of isothermal crystallization of iPP from the melt. The average value of Avrami exponent is n=3.01, suggesting that the primary crystallization maybe corresponds to three-dimensional spherulitic growth.The K g value obtained from Lauritzen-Hoffman equation is 1.128×105 K2, which suggests that crystallization species should be regime Ⅱ. The decrease of crystallization active energy and chain folding work indicates that the self-nucleation can greatly promote the overall crystallization of iPP. In this paper, the isothermal crystallization kinetics of polypropylene(iPP) during self-nucleation was studied by means of differential scanning calorimetry(DSC). The iPP was melted at 438 K and then isothermally crystallized in the range of temperature between 421 and 425 K. The mechanism of nucleation and growth of iPP was discussed. The Avrami equation was applied to analyzing the process of isothermal crystallization of iPP from the melt. The average value of Avrami exponent is n=3.01, suggesting that the primary crystallization maybe corresponds to three-dimensional spherulitic growth.The K g value obtained from Lauritzen-Hoffman equation is 1.128×105 K2, which suggests that crystallization species should be regime Ⅱ. The decrease of crystallization active energy and chain folding work indicates that the self-nucleation can greatly promote the overall crystallization of iPP.
作者 王松 杨德才
出处 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第1期191-193,共3页 Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities
基金 国家重大基础研究发展规划项目 (批准号 :G19990 6480 5)资助
关键词 等规聚合物 聚丙烯 自成核 等温结晶动力学 结晶行为 结晶机理 Polypropylene Self-nucleation Crystallization Isothermal crystallization kinetics
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  • 1王松 杨德才.Chem. J.Chinese Universities(高等学校化学学报)[J],2001,22(11):1-1.

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