论孔子关于理想人格的理论及实践

On the Theory and Practice of Confucian's Ideal Personality

孔子对理想人格的论述主要包括理想人格的精神价值内涵、理想人格的品质特征和理想人格的层次等方面的内容。孔子在理想人格的实践中,提出了立志、学习、克己和修己、内省等几种途径。孔子关于理想人格的理论和实践是密切联系的,它为现代人提供了一种可供参考的理想人格模式和塑造理想人格的方法。

Confucian's account of the ideal personality includes the spiritual value connotation, characteristics and levels of the personality. In the practice of the personality, Confucian put forth ways of determination, study, self- constraint, self- revision, retrospection and so forth. His theory of the ideal personality is closely linked to his practice, providing for the modern men a reference to the mode of ideal personality and a way to mold the personality.