对我国生产与人口分布现状与问题的比较分析

Compare and Analysis of the Spatial Distribution of Production and Population in Our Country

比较分析中、美、日等6国生产与人口分布,发现各国都表现出很高的生产与人口分布不平衡性,相对而言,我国的生产与人口分布不平衡性并不突出。在所考察的国家中,我国生产与人口分布的不一致性最高,人口分布的极化作用最低,生产分布的极化作用也较低。我国生产与人口分布存在的问题并不是生产分布不平衡,而是生产集中的同时未引起人口相应的集中,从而造成了较大的生产与人口分布的不一致性,并导致了较大的地区经济差异。

By compare and analysis of the spatial distribution of production and population in six countries including China, U.S.A and Japan etc. High unevenness of distribution is found in all countries and the unevenness of production and population distribution in China is normal. The level of polarization of population distribution and the level of the inconsistency of production and population distribution in China are the lowest and the highest, respectively. The problem in China is that the production agglomeration has not caused corresponding population agglomeration, which has induced considerable regional disparity.