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Relationship Between Several Biochemical Indexes and Resistance of Aegilops Species to Oat-Bird Cherry Aphids(Homoptera:Aphididae)

Relationship Between Several Biochemical Indexes and Resistance of Aegilops Species to Oat-Bird Cherry Aphids(Homoptera:Aphididae)
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摘要 The biochemical mechanism of resistance of 9 Aegilops species including A.biuncialis,A.juvenalis, A.ovata, A.kotschyi var. varianilis, A.triaristata, A.tauschii, A.vavilovii, A.crassa and A.ventricosa in Triticeae to oat bird cherry aphid ( Rhopalosiphum padi ) were reported for the first time. The results showed that the content of total phenols in seedling was not associated with resistance to this aphid. The level of DIMBOA was negatively related to intrinsic innate rate of increase ( r m ) of R. padi. Neither of soluable sugar nor total phenols in adult stage was associated with resistance level. However, concentrations of free proline and serine in leaf were positively related to r m of R. padi ( r m =0.0636+0.23x pro ** +1.982x ser *). The content of DIMBOA was high negatively related to r m of R. padi ( r =0.819 ** ). The low level of free proline and serine and high concentration of DIMBOA could be regarded as important elements for resistance of Aegilops species to R. padi. The biochemical mechanism of resistance of 9 Aegilops species including A.biuncialis,A.juvenalis, A.ovata, A.kotschyi var. varianilis, A.triaristata, A.tauschii, A.vavilovii, A.crassa and A.ventricosa in Triticeae to oat bird cherry aphid ( Rhopalosiphum padi ) were reported for the first time. The results showed that the content of total phenols in seedling was not associated with resistance to this aphid. The level of DIMBOA was negatively related to intrinsic innate rate of increase ( r m ) of R. padi. Neither of soluable sugar nor total phenols in adult stage was associated with resistance level. However, concentrations of free proline and serine in leaf were positively related to r m of R. padi ( r m =0.0636+0.23x pro ** +1.982x ser *). The content of DIMBOA was high negatively related to r m of R. padi ( r =0.819 ** ). The low level of free proline and serine and high concentration of DIMBOA could be regarded as important elements for resistance of Aegilops species to R. padi.
出处 《Agricultural Sciences in China》 CAS CSCD 2003年第9期994-999,共6页 中国农业科学(英文版)
基金 SichuanScienceandTechnologyDepartment
关键词 AEGILOPS Resistance mechanism Rhopalosiphum padi Aegilops, Resistance mechanism, Rhopalosiphum padi
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