1Kramer P, Wigger W, Rieger J,et al.Arteriovenous hemofiltration:A new and simple method for treatment of over hydrated patients resistant to diuretics. Klin Wochenschr, 1977,55:1121
2Geronemous R, Schneider N. Continuous arteriovenous hemodialysis: A new modality for treatment of acute renal failure. Trans Am Soc Artif Intern Organs, 1984,30:610
3Grootendorst AF, Van Bommel EFH, Van der Hoven B, et al.High volume hemofiltration improves right ventricular function in endotoxin-induced shock in the pig. Intensive Care Med, 1992,18:235
4Tetta C, Cavaillon JM, Camussi C. Continuous plasma filtration coupled with sorbents. Kidney Int, 1998, 53(suppl 66):186
5Van Bommel EF, Hesse CJ, Jutte NH, et al. Cytokines kinetics (TNF-alpha, IL-1 beta, IL-G) during continuous hemofiltration: A laboratory and clinical study. Contrib Nephrol, 1995,116:62
6Van Bommel EF, Hesse CJ,Jutte NH,et al. Impact of continuous hemofiltration on cytokines and cytokine inhibitors in oliguric patients suffering from systemic inflammatory response syndrome.Ren Fail, 1997,19(3):443
7Bellomo R,Tipping P,Boyce N. Continuous veno-venous hemofiltration with dialysis removes cytokines form the circulation of septic patients. Crit Care Med, 1993,21:522
8De Vrise, Colarayn F A, Philippe J J. Cytokine removal during continuous hemofiltration in septic patients. J Am Soc Nephrol,1999,10:846
9Bellomo R, Baldwin I, Cole L,et al. Preliminary experience with high-volume hemofiltration in human septic shock. Kidney Int,1998,53(Suppl 66):182
10Canand B, Garred LJ, Christol JP, et al. Pump assisted continuous venovenous hemofiltration for treating acute uremia. Kidney Int, 1998,24(Suppl):5154
6Ronco C,Bellomo R. Acute renal failure and multiple organ dysfunction in the ICU:from renal replacement therapy (RRT) to multiple organ support therapy (MOST)[J]. Int J Artif Organs, 2002,25 (8) : 733-747.
7Bellomo R, Ronco C. Indications and criteria for initiating renal replacement therapy in the intensive care unit. Kindey Int, 1998,53 ( Suppl 66) : S66 - 2S109.
8Ronco C ,Tetta C, Mariano F, et al. Interpreting the mechanisms of continuous renal replacement therapy in sepsis : The peak concentration hypothesis. Aritf Oragans , 2003 , 2 (9) : 792-801.
9黎磊石,季大玺.连续性血液净化[M].南京:东南大学出版社,2005:3.
10[5]Ronco C, Bellomo R Complications with continuous renal replacement therapies[J]. Am J Kidney Dis, 1996,28 ( suppl 3 ): 100