中国城市居民主观幸福感量表简本的编制

Developing the brief subjective well-being scale for Chinese citizen

目的 在中国城市居民主观幸福感量表的基础上 ,编制适用于大规模调查研究的中国城市居民主观幸福感量表简本。方法 在山东省范围内随机取样 (n=370 ) ,采用鉴别力分析、因素分析和逻辑分析相结合的方法进行项目分析 ,形成新的量表简体 ,并对新量表的测量学特性进行检验。结果 编制了由 2 0个项目构成的中国城市居民主观幸福感量表简体 ,并证实该量表具有良好的同质信度、效标效度和构想效度。结论 中国城市居民主观幸福感量表简本可以作为研究我国城市居民主观幸福感的一种可供选择的工具。

Objective Based on the subjective well-being scale for Chinese citizen(SWBS-CC), this research the brief SWBS-CC which was suitable to large-scale survey research. Methods The items of discriminate analysis , factor analysis and logistic analysis were studied in a random sample from Shandong Province( n =370),by which the new scale formed.Results The brief subjective well-being scale for Chinese citizen which containing 20 items was developed. It was testified that the SWBS-CC (brief) has good internal consistency reliability, criterion validity and structural validity. Conclusion SWBS-CC (brief) could be used as an ideal instrument to study the subjective well-being of Chinese citizen.