高血压病患者的主动脉瓣返流

Aortic Regurgitation in Patients with Essential Hypertension

分析106例高血压病患者的瓣膜情况,并和同时期住院的50例冠心病和45例原因不明的心律失常患者比较。结果显示,高血压病组中主动脉瓣钙化、主动脉瓣返流的检出率分别为45.3%和31.1%,两项均显著高于对照组。提示,高血压在主动脉瓣钙化和主动脉瓣返流的形成中起重要作用。对高血压病患者主动脉瓣返流的特点及其产生的可能原因进行了分析。

Valvular state of 106 patients with essential hypertension was studied,compared with that of 50patients with coronary heart desease and 45 patients with arrhythmia of unknown cause.The resultsshowed that detection rate of calcification of aortic valve and aortic regurgitation were 45.3% and31.3% respectively in the essential hypertensive group,both were significantly higher than those inthe control groups(P<0.01～0.001).This indicates that hypertension plays a leading role in theformation of calcification of aortic valve and aortic regurgitation.Analysis was made to the clinicalfeature and formative cause of aortic regurgitation in the patients with essential hypertension.