从量词“堆”与“叠”的形成演变看其用法差异

Comparasion Between "Die" and "Dui"

量词经历了一个复杂的演变过程,因其意义源于造字之初的名词或动词,所以量词的语义特征、语用及其修辞都不可避免地带有原初形式的烙印。文章论述了近义量词"堆"与"叠"的演变轨迹、自身所带有的语义特征;并在对语言材料进行归纳分析的基础上指出两者的差异。

measure words have experiented a complex evolvement;so their characters have the marks of their original nouns or verbs.The comparasion of evolvement between 'Die' and 'Dui' can not only point out the diffenrence of them but also tell us how to use them well.