从遇暴妇女之结局看元杂剧作家的贞节理想

From the final outcome of women meeting violence to see the chastity ideal of Yuan dynasty playwright

元代杂剧作家对于已婚妇女有“从一而终”的贞节理想。这主要体现在他们对遇暴妇女结局的不同处理上。元杂剧作品中遇暴妇女的结局一般有两种,一为夫妻团圆,一为夫妻不团圆。团圆或不团圆的标准有两条,一是看遇暴妇女是否反抗,一是看事后妇女是否随顺。一般地说,第一条标准是夫妻团圆的必要条件,但决不是充分条件。第二条标准是夫妻团圆的充分必要条件,但在妇女保全了丈夫的子嗣和在暴力面前丈夫自己先行软弱下来两种情况不也可以有通融的余地。

Yuan dynasty playwright have the “from a but eventually” the chastity ideal to married women.Now of this main they to meet women final outcome of violence different to handle top.A final outcome for in the Yuan play work meeting women of violence has generally two kinds of,one is reunited for husband and wife,one is not reunited for husband and wife.Reunited or the not reunited standard has two,an is to see the meet the hour of violence whether women resist or not,an is to the after the event women whether with agreeable.Say generally,the first standard is a reunited essential condition in husband and wife,but will never be well the term.The second standard is spare lot that the progeny that husband and wife are reunited well essential condition,but kept intact the husband at women with in the violence in front the husband's oneself is in advance weak to come down two kinds of circumstances the bottom to can also compromise.