昭王南征诸事辩考

Argumentation on Matters of king zhao of zhou's Going on a Campaign South

周昭王南征.前人及时贤多有论及,但涉及昭王南征的对象、目的、线路等诸问题,则多有歧异,故不得不辩。本文结合传世文献及出土文物,尤其是青铜器铭文,对昭王南征作一简单辨析。本文认为,周昭王南征的对象是周初溃逃江南的殷民旧族,南征的目的是为了获取江南的铜锡,南征的线路则渡汉水击荆楚,沿颍水、汝水而下伐虎方。

Forefathers and contemporary worthies talked more about king zhao's going on a Campaign South.I have to argue that there also exist many arguments about his target,purpose and circuit,etc.The thesis combines documents handed down from ancient times with unearthed artifacts,especially the bronze ware inscription,to briefly analyse king zhao's going on a campaign south.The auther thinks that the target of king zhao's going south was the old clan escaping south in disorder,his purpose was to gain copper and tin in the south of yangtze Rirer and the circuit was to cross the Han River to attack jingchu and sent armed forces to suppress Hufang following the Ying and Ru River.