浅析跨文化交际

On the Intercultural Communication

社会的发展,时代的变化,许多英语教师认识到跨文化交际的重要性,并表现出浓厚的兴趣。研究这些跨文化交际中的故障问题,这是因为英语教学不仅是传授语言知识,更重要的是培养学生的交际能力,培养他们应用英语进行跨文化交际的能力。仅仅学会一门外语的语音、语法规则和掌握一定量的词汇并不意味着学会了这门外语能顺利地进行交际。在跨文化交际中,交际的双方若不能进入同一文化背景之中,就容易产生不解或误解,从而使交际失败。本文从礼节和部分词汇的理解方面来浅析了跨文化交际。

Social development and vicissitude of the age make teachers of English fully aware of the great importance of intercultural communication. As is known to all, teaching English is not merely an impartation of lingual knowledge,what really counts is to train students' ability of communication, especially an ability of intercultural communication. A mere mastery of phonetics, grammatical rules and vocabulary does not mean a fluent and smooth communication. A proper understanding of other cultural backgrounds is conducive to intercultural communication. The understanding of other cultures on the basis of one's own will lead to a misunderstanding and even a failure of communication.