改革开放30年来日本媒体中的中国形象调查报告——以1983-2013年《朝日新闻》为中心

Survey Report on China's Image on Japanese Media in 30 Years since L aunch of China's Reform and Opening up: Taking Asahi Shimbun(volu mes between 1983 and 2013) as Focus

本研究采用定量分析,对1983年至2013年间日本《朝日新闻》对我国的报道进行了分析。分析结果表明,30年间《朝日新闻》对我国政治、经济等方面的报道数量减少,对军事、人权民主言论自由、灾难事故等方面的报道数量增加;整体上对我国的负面报道偏多,且呈负面报道增多、正面报道减少的趋势。这些结果映射出我国的实力不断增强给日本造成压力,日本媒体有意放大我国在军事力量、人权民主等方面问题。

For this research project, I make quantitative analysis of Asahi Shimbun(Asahi Newspaper) volumes issued from 1983 to 2013. Result of my analysis demonstrates that during the said 30 years, Asahi Shimbun's reports on China's politics, economy and the like reduced, and those on military affairs, human rights, democracy, freedom of speech, disasters and the like increased. In general, the negative reports thereof in regard to China are more than those positive, and there is a trend which shows increase of negative reports and decrease of positive reports. It indicates that the continuous growth of China's strength has been causing pressure upon Japan, and Japanese media have been deliberately have been China's problems in terms of military power, human rights, democracy, etc.