Nature中论文摘要的主位推进模式分析

Analysis of the Thematic Progression in the Abstracts of Nature's Articles

主位推进模式是研究句子结构和语篇的重要方面。本文首先阐述了主位和述位的划分,接着对Nature论文摘要的主位推进模式进行分析,揭示科技论文摘要写作的语篇构成规律和话题发展的思路。本研究不仅有助于科研人员快速、准确地解读Nature的论文摘要,从而掌握最新的科学研究成果,而且对于中国作者写作高质量的科技论文摘要也有重要的参考意义。

Thematic progression is an important aspect in the analysis of sentence structures and discourses. This paper first explores the division of theme and rheme. Then, it reveals the laws of discourse building and ways of topic development through the analysis of the thematic progression in the abstracts of Nature's articles. The findings of this research not only help researchers read the abstract of Natures' articles with high speed and perfect accuracy, but also shed some light on how to write high-quality abstracts of scientific papers in English.