蓝田普化水会音乐考察研究

An Investigation on Puhua Water Ritual Music of Lantian County

蓝田普化水会音乐作为国家级非物质文化遗产,是一种具有浓郁民间特色的古老乐种。从四个方面对水会音乐进行论述:首先讲述了蓝田普化镇的历史概况;其次论述了蓝田普化水会音乐的历史渊源,水会音乐属于盛唐遗风,讲述了古老的取水场景;再进一步论述现存的蓝田普化水会音乐的艺术特点,从水会音乐的表演形式、乐队编制、演奏乐器以及现存水会音乐曲牌四个方面进行剖析;最后谈到这一古老音乐品种的保护与传承,是我们音乐文化工作者应该肩负的使命,我们的工作任重而道远。

Puhua water ritual music is a form of music featuring Chinese characteristics, and is listed as the nation-al intangible cultural heritage. This paper gives an introduction to water ritual music from the following four as-pects:the historical development of Lantian County, the origin of the music, the ancient ceremony of water intaking and its artistic features. The protection and the culture inheritance of the music is of great significance.