建国初期中国竞技篮球“兴盛”的归因及启示

Attribution and Enlightenment of the Prosperity of Chinese Basketball in Early Years of New China

对建国初期我国竞技篮球运动取得的优异成绩进行研究,对竞技篮球运动成就获得的社会背景和国家篮球队管理等诸多因素进行分析和总结,将一些可取的经验和教训进行归纳,以期对现有竞技篮球的发展有所启发和指导。重点对20世纪50年代中后期中国竞技篮球取得成就的原因进行分析、总结、归纳,认为当时的一些特殊社会环境和国家篮球队以及竞技篮球队伍建设中的一些特殊举措,保证了中国竞技篮球能遵循当时篮球发展规律,把握篮球发展趋势,迅速提高我国篮球运动水平,从而取得这一阶段我国篮球发展的兴盛。

This paper mainly focus on studying the development of competitive basketball in a special period,analyzing and concluding the achievements that our country obtained and inducing the experience and lessons which is of great use so that it can inspire and guide today′s competitive basketball.Literature review method and historical analysis method and so on will be used to analyse,conclude and induce the reasons for achievements we got in the mid and late of the 1950 s.it′s believed that some special social environment and special measures in the construction of the national basketball teams and competitive basketball teams guarantee that Chinese competitive basketball could follow the rules of the basketball development in that period,grasp the trend of the basketball development and improve the athletic level of Chinese basketball,achieving the prosperity of Chinese basketball in this period.