基因权利保护和基因技术应用行为的法律规制研究

Legal Regulation of Gene Technology Application Behaviour

对基因技术应用行为进行管理,是社会秩序管理的需要,也是保护公民基因权利的需要,是人权保护在现代发展的延伸。基于基因技术应用行为可能侵犯的权利对象、内涵及法律规制具体措施的讨论,提出我国法律规制可能的切入点,即随着个人信息保护越来越受到重视,对基因信息的保护可以成为我国基因立法的良好开端,并在此基础上延伸出对基因治疗、基因编辑等领域的规范。

The flourishing development of genetic technology needs to manage the application of it,which is the need of social order management,the need of protecting citizens’ genetic rights,and the extension of human rights protection in modern development. Through discussing the object of rights,connotation and specific measures of legal regulation that may be infringed by the application of gene technology. In this paper,the author puts forward the entry point of legal regulation possibility in our country,that is,with the increasing attention paid to the protection of personal information,the protection of genetic information can be a good beginning of gene legislation in our country,and on this basis,it extends the leading points of gene therapy and gene editing,as well as the specification of domains.