摘要
目的:探讨不同海拔高度驻训官兵胃镜下上消化道疾病的发病特点及应对策略。方法:对某部赴高原519名有上消化道症状的官兵进行了胃镜检查、幽门螺杆菌检测。结果:急性胃黏膜病变最多见(36.42%),其次为非萎缩性胃炎伴糜烂(28.32%),再次是消化性溃疡(15.03%);Hp感染阳性者426人。急性胃黏膜病变主要是由应激性因素造成;消化性溃疡并发出血的诱发因素主要是既往消化性溃疡及应激性因素。结论:高原环境造成消化性疾病发病率居高不下,应当引起官兵们的高度重视。
Objective:To investigate the clinical characteristics and corresponding strategy of upper gastrointestinal diseases diagnosed by gastroscopy in military soldiers fleetly entering into different high altitude areas.Methods:A total of 519 military soldiers who had symptoms of upper digestive tract underwent gastroscopy and Helicobacter pylori detection,and their clinical data were analyzed.Results:The most common disease was acute gastric mucosal lesion,with the incidence of 36.42%,followed by non atrophic gastritis witherosion(28.32%)and peptic ulcer(15.03%);there were 426 soldiers infected by Hp.Acute gastric mucosal lesions was mainly caused by stress factors,while the predisposing factors of peptic ulcer complicated with gastrointestinal bleeding were mainly caused by previous peptic ulcer history and stress factors.Conclusion:The plateau environment can cause the prominent presentation of digestive diseases,which should be noticed by the military soldiers.
出处
《西北国防医学杂志》
CAS
2016年第1期37-40,共4页
Medical Journal of National Defending Forces in Northwest China
基金
国家自然科学基金面上资助项目(81500454)
甘肃省自然科学基金项目(145RJZA049)
全军后勤科研计划项目(CLZ12J005)
兰州军区医药卫生科研项目(CLZ15JA02)
关键词
高原
消化道疾病
胃镜
官兵
plateau
digestive diseases
gastroscopy
military soldiers